job boards

Are All These Job Postings I See Online Actually Real?

iStock | anyaberkut

Applying for a new job can be a labor-intensive process that seemingly takes place in a vacuum. No matter how organized you are, no matter what personal goals you set and meet (e.g, five applications a week), no matter how many people in your network you tap, sometimes the response is silence. What’s happening out there in the job void? Are any of these jobs real?

Whether or not you can see the evidence, the first thing to understand is that probably 95% of job postings are legitimate. Here’s why:

  • Recruitment is a major expense and posting job openings is part of that budget. The bill from job board vendors like LinkedIn, Indeed, and Monster may not be excessive on their own, but when added to every other recruiting expense it can add up fast. Most companies aren’t going to record an expense in their general ledger unless it’s necessary.

  • Job postings trigger a deluge of resumes, cover letters, phone calls, emails, etc. The administration required to manage this sudden increase draws time and resources away from other work and can be extreme if a business is recruiting for many positions at once.

  • A company that employs “phantom” job positions for whatever reason risks irreparable reputational harm. I’m not saying phantom jobs don’t occur, but they’re not the norm.

 

If the jobs are real, how come you haven’t heard back from anyone? The second thing to understand is that most employers will communicate with you, it may just take longer than you want. It can be frustrating to be put in “hurry up and wait” mode when you need money coming in and you’re being as aggressive as your circumstances warrant. Unfortunately, employers operate on their schedules, and many factors may delay or extend the job process.

  • A primary reason companies move quickly or get picky is who has the leverage in the labor market. Leverage moves in cycles. One-year employers have the leverage, the next employees do. Now, in the post-pandemic marketplace, the pendulum has swung back to companies that have the luxury of taking excessive steps to make sure they hire the right person. Nobody wants to invest in a new hire that turns out to be a “quiet quitter.” The process may be longer and more drawn out. There may be more interviews or more staff involved in making the hiring decision. Whatever the case, companies are taking their time.

  • Even if companies aren’t deliberately taking extra time, interviews take time! Most recruiters, especially at large desirable companies, manage many open positions at once. Scheduling a single interview with a candidate and applicable staff can be a puzzle with no edge pieces. The higher up the ladder participants reside, the more difficult it is for the recruiter to lock them into a date and time. If they need to drop out for any reason and request a postponement, then recruiters have no choice but to start over. Multiply those realities across many open positions and the sheer workflow guarantees the process moves like a horse and buggy instead of a sports car.

  • The opposite can also be true. Instead of recruiting candidates and the staff required to hire them, company recruiters can be flooded with requests from many people who want to get in on the hiring process whether they really should be or not. The math here is basic. The more people involved means the scheduling takes longer and reaching a consensus at every stage takes longer. Consequently, the time it takes for a company to let you know your status takes longer.

  • Many companies have recruiting policies that favor internal candidates but also require (or encourage) a certain number of external candidates for consideration. This prolongs the hiring process as companies interview their internal candidate first.  

  • A company may extend an offer to their favored candidate only for the recipient to fail the background check. Now the process starts over. That’s why you may suddenly be asked to come in for an interview by a company that you thought you might never hear from again.

  • In the same category, but worse, sometimes companies hire somebody and their new hire doesn’t show up on their first day. No-shows may be inconceivable, but it happens, and the hiring process starts over.

  • ·      Some jobs are “evergreen jobs” because of their high turnover so their job postings run  24/7/365. For example, movie theaters employ many students (high school and college) on the front lines – box office, taking tickets, ushers, and concession stands. During summer and holidays, there are many applicants and during the months students are in school recruiting is more challenging. Thus, theaters will have rolling open positions.

As a job seeker, there isn’t a lot you can do to make the needle move faster. However, keep these tips in mind.

  • Follow up with the recruiter (once) within reason. Be sensitive to the positions described in this post. They are stretched thin and managing many different positions and people. Don’t make their lives more difficult or the gatekeeper will close the gate.

  • If you want to “speak to the manager” that is your right. If you don’t know who the hiring manager is, you can use a resource like LinkedIn to find out who they may be and reach out to them to see if you’re in the mix and get a status update. The same anti-stalking rules apply.

  • If you have a job offer from your second choice and have already interviewed with your first choice, you can leverage the offer to get an answer (or even another offer) out of them.

  • Be proactive. Accept that different job processes have varying time frames and you always risk never hearing back from a company to which you apply in a timely way or at all. Keep moving! Keep applying! Your dream job is out there.


Philip Roufail contributed to this article.

Scott Singer is the President and Founder of Insider Career Strategies Resume Writing & Career Coaching, a firm dedicated to guiding job seekers and companies through the job search and hiring process. Insider Career Strategies provides resume writing, LinkedIn profile development, career coaching services, and outplacement services. You can email Scott Singer at scott.singer@insidercs.com, or via the website, www.insidercs.com.

"Ghost Jobs" – Now You See Them, Now You Don't...

iStockphoto | nadia_bormotova

Now you see it. Now you don’t. The Wall Street Journal recently ran an expose of “ghost jobs,” the gist of which is that many openly advertised job solicitations are fake news. As if the job search process isn’t challenging enough, add another obstacle designed to waste your time and effort.

 The Wall Street Journal article, which refers to a study by Clarify Capital, reports that “Among those [hiring managers] who said they advertised job postings that they weren’t actively trying to fill, close to half said they kept the ads up to give the impression the company was growing,” and “One-third of the managers who said they advertised jobs they weren’t trying to fill said they kept the listings up to placate overworked employees.” But the reasons go on, and may include:

·      Stockpiling candidates in case an employee quits.

·      As a fishing expedition for exceptional applicants who show interest in the company (aka bait).

·      To create a steady rotation of applicants in case actual new hires need to be made.

·      Jobs are publicly posted due to company policies even if the person for the role has been pre-determined or will be an internal hire.

·      Poor hiring logistics (more common in large companies).

·      365 days a year recruiting strategy.

 

Notice a reason conspicuous in its absence from the already too long but hardly exhaustive list above - hiring qualified professionals to do the voodoo they do so well. For the job seeker, ghost jobs are a labyrinth of dead ends and frustration. It is likely you’ve applied for jobs in the past that were bridges to nowhere. Unfortunately, there is no tried-and-true way to avoid the pitfalls of pursuing a ghost job.

Why would companies intentionally risk creating a negative impression among potential candidates by sending them down a rabbit hole? There is a boomerang effect as well. Recruiters and hiring managers create more work for themselves by engaging in these practices. They must engage with interested candidates or spend time creating and participating in a deceptive system designed to fill jobs at the company’s convenience, not the professional looking for immediate work and who would not spend time pursuing any position that isn’t available right now.

Nonetheless, it’s still safe to believe the majority of the job postings you see are valid – companies pay real money to post jobs on the leading boards, and they’ll want to see an ROI. If you suspect an advertised job may not be on the up and up, here are some tips that are in no way guaranteed to work but may, at the very least, help you identify suspect listings.

  • Read the job description. At first glance, it can be difficult to ascertain whether or not a job posting is real or not. Is the job description short on details? Vague? The more information the better.

  • Examine the posting date. See if the ad has a posting date. If it doesn’t, you really can’t know the truth. If it does and it’s recent that’s a good sign. However, it could be an “evergreen job,” which are positions that are always open because there is a large volume of employees doing the same job, high turnover, or some other legitimate business reason which seeks to fill positions on a rolling basis. Try your best to read the tea leaves.

  • Research the company. Just because it’s a Fortune 500 company doesn’t make its hiring practices above reproach. It is always a good idea to research a business before applying for a job. Mitigating the risk of chasing a ghost job is an important component of screening a potential employer.

  • Beware multiple job postings. Remote jobs are sometimes advertised in multiple cities but there is only one job. Hiring managers want to ensure they have as in-depth a pool of candidates from as many locations as possible so they case a wide but deceptive net.

  • Whack-a-Mole jobs can be ghost jobs. Adding to the confusion, you may notice identical job openings a few months apart. That means it’s a real job and a lousy place to work because of the frequent turnover or they’re harvesting applicants with no real opening. Either way, it may be a red flag or two.


Philip Roufail contributed to this article.

Scott Singer is the President and Founder of Insider Career Strategies Resume Writing & Career Coaching, a firm dedicated to guiding job seekers and companies through the job search and hiring process. Insider Career Strategies provides resume writing, LinkedIn profile development, career coaching services, and outplacement services. You can email Scott Singer at scott.singer@insidercs.com, or via the website, www.insidercs.com.

Tips & Tricks For Finding Your Next Role By Using Job Boards

iStockphoto.com | Deagreez

iStockphoto.com | Deagreez

The ways in which technology have transformed the modern job market is a double-edged sword. Online job boards are a perfect example. Employers now have unprecedented access to a worldwide database of job applicants, and, in turn, job seekers have an expansive landscape in which to operate, from global job listings to professional social networks.

The tradeoff is a seemingly impenetrable and impersonal wall that exists between those hiring and those looking for a job. But if you know how to use them, the job boards can be an integral tool in your job-hunting toolbox. Here’s a quick run-down of the five most prevalent online job boards:

Monster and CareerBuilder

Pro: Historically, these are two of the largest job boards for entry/mid-level job openings and many employers “mine” resumes from its database.

Con: They’re not as dominant as they once were, so employers have reallocated their recruitment spending in other job other places.

Glassdoor

Pro: Traditionally known aa site featuring company information and job reviews from former employees and candidates, Glassdoor also features a resume and job portal. Many companies have migrated to the site to manage both their job postings and online reputation.

Con: Employers may still view Glass Door as a company/job-rating site, so the reach is still not as great as some other online job boards.

 

Indeed

Pro: Indeed.com is flush with job postings, probably the most of any online job board. It also has pretty advanced integration with employer Automatic Tracking Systems (employer resume and job posting systems); this makes it very easy for employers to post jobs on Indeed with the click of a button, and pretty inclined to do so.

Con: With more jobs, there’s usually more candidates applying. That means more competition to get noticed.

LinkedIn

Pro: Without a doubt, LinkedIn is the most influential professional networking social media platform and portal for higher-level job openings, and is mined by employers for talent.

Con: Like any social media platform, LinkedIn’s main currency is its user profiles, which include work history, so it’s important to have both a great resume and user profile if applying for open positions on the site.

 

Tips & Tricks for Succeeding on the Job Boards

1.     There are many smaller, more specialized online job sites out there. Seek out boards that focus on particular business or technical disciplines, as employers may be using them as well.

2.     The wider you cast your net, the greater the chance you will catch your dream job. Therefore, it makes sense to comb a variety of job boards in order to reach the broadest potential employer base.

3.     If you are not employed and are actively searching, make sure that you are also posting your resume on every available job board.

4.     If you are gainfully employed, and do not want your current employer to know you are searching, be wary of uploading your resume to a job site, as your company’s HR department may stumble across it if it’s designated as searchable.

5.     Many job boards to which you upload your resume have a “private” designation, where it’s there for you to apply to jobs but not readily searchable in the database. If you want your resume to be seen by recruiters when you upload it to an online job site, be sure to enable make it searchable.

6.     While it can be beneficial to upload a resume to the online job boards because recruiters can mine it, please bear in mind there’s no substitute for being proactive in your search. And as you apply to specific roles, tailor your cover letter and resume unique to the individual positions for which you are submitting your candidacy.

Philip Roufail contributed to this article.


Scott Singer is the President and Founder of Insider Career Strategies Resume Writing & Career Coaching, a firm dedicated to guiding job seekers and companies through the job search and hiring process. Insider Career Strategies provides resume writing, LinkedIn profile development, career coaching services, and outplacement services, including a free resume review. You can email Scott Singer at scott.singer@insidercs.com, or via the website, www.insidercareerstrategies.com.