Can I Ask an Employer For Interview Feedback?

Well, that explains it... (iStockphoto.com/kasahasa)

Well, that explains it... (iStockphoto.com/kasahasa)

A week ago you interviewed for a job with a local technology company. You spent three hours answering and asking questions with interviewer after interviewer. You figure you did pretty well, so you're surprised to find the following message from the company's recruiter in your email inbox the next day:

"We appreciate your interest in our company and thank you for the time you spent interviewing with us, and giving us the opportunity to learn about your skills and accomplishments. However, we have identified a more highly qualified individual for the role. We wish you the best of luck on your job search and your future endeavors."

You thought you nailed the interview. And, there's nothing of value in that rejection letter that provides you any insight into the company's decision to cut you loose. Is it okay to reach out to the recruiter or the hiring manager to ask why they took a pass on you?

Absolutely, you can ask for feedback. Just don't expect a meaningful answer.

Or for that matter, any answer at all.

Why don't companies usually share useful information about the interview with you? There are several reasons:

• Potential liability: Employers wish to avoid providing job seekers with anything that could be used against them in a discrimination lawsuit. Even interview feedback provided with the best of intentions could turn out to be damaging, so it's not unheard of for companies' legal departments to implement and enforce a "no-feedback" policy for this reason.

• Goodwill: Yes, it hurts not to know where you went wrong in the process. A saccharine reason like, "we have identified a more highly qualified individual," can be puzzling, but also reassuring, planting the belief that you were this close to getting the role and that a more qualified candidate showed up. Many companies are very conscious of their image as both an employer and as a brand owner. If they hurt your feelings by telling you that your interview skills were terrible and you weren't qualified for the job, would you want go back for another round of interviews should you be called for another job there? And would you keep buying their product?

• Time: Let's say a recruiter is working on 25 open jobs. They've interviewed 5 people for each open position. Doing the back-of-the-napkin math, that would be 125 interviewees with whom the recruiter would need to spend time providing - and explaining - interview feedback. At an estimated ten minutes per conversation with each interviewee, it would take more than 20 hours to communicate feedback to everybody. Add this to the recruiter's other job responsibilities, such as sourcing and screening candidates, producing reports, and attending meetings, and it's easy to see why the recruiter would opt to send you a form letter generated by their candidate tracking system. Such conversations take a great deal of time; think back to your last performance appraisal - do you remember how much time and discussion you had with your manager around each little detail?

• They've made up their mind, and you can't change it: Employers have a great deal of latitude in terms of their hiring decisions, and they don't appreciate being second-guessed. By taking your call, and by having a conversation about the interview, company representatives are opening themselves to a potential disagreement over how things went or were perceived. The recruiter may tell you that you were too light in a key skill for the role, but you points out that you have over 10 years experience and clearly meet the job requirement. It puts the employer in the position of having to defend their position to support their decision. And oh, by the way, the other candidate who interviewed already accepted the offer and is scheduled to start on Monday.

So what do you do if you would still like to get feedback on your interview?

Ask for feedback. Nicely. Email the company recruiter or hiring manager thanking them for their time, indicating that while you were disappointed that you didn't get the job and that you hope they'll keep you in mind for future opportunities. At the end of your message, tell them you'd like to continue to develop, and that any feedback they could provide would be very much appreciated. Don't push it, and don't ask multiple interviewees for their input. If they want to share anything with you, they will. Be gracious in accepting any feedback they provide you (or be equally gracious if they tell you they can't provide you any feedback), without argument. Then let it go. You'll come across as professional and mature.

Polish your interviewing skills. Work under the assumption that you could use some more polish in your presentation. Conduct mock interviews with a coach or a friend. Pinpoint your areas for development, and work on those. Then you'll be ready the next time an employer calls.

The lack of feedback may leave you feeling unfulfilled and disappointed, but it's important to preserve your professional brand to an employer, so don't push the issue.


Scott Singer is the President and Founder of Insider Career Strategies Resume Writing & Career Coaching, a firm dedicated to guiding job seekers and companies through the job search and hiring process. Insider Career Strategies provides resume writing, LinkedIn profile development, and career coaching services, including a free resume review. You can email Scott Singer at scott.singer@insidercs.com, or via the website, www.insidercs.com.

Tagged: interviewing, interviews, career, background checks

I Just Started A Horrible Job! Now What?

We need this completed in the next ten minutes! (iStockphoto.com/shironosov)

We need this completed in the next ten minutes! (iStockphoto.com/shironosov)

Great news! You know that company you've been interviewing with? The recruiter just called and extended you the offer!

The pay they're offering is great – in fact, the salary is 20% higher than what you're currently making. The job title's better, too - you were a manager in your last job, this company's going to make you a director, and with an even bigger team and more responsibility. And they really seem to want you - the company's even offering a $10,000 signing bonus to send you the message that they value you. It's a dream come true!

Or is it? You've spoken with a headhunter who is intimately familiar with the company, and she tells you to run the other way - the company's a madhouse. There was an exposé in the newspaper recently about the gaping deficiencies in the company culture, which detailed massive amounts of unpaid overtime, endless piles of work, and a backstabbing culture compounded by massive turnover and attrition. Oh – by the way, the employer reviews on Glassdoor are overwhelmingly negative.

But how bad can the company be? The people who interviewed you all seemed engaged and happy. You ask the recruiter about the article in the paper and the Glassdoor reviews, and she tells you things have improved substantially since then.

You accept the job. The money's just too good to pass up, and besides – when are you going to get this opportunity again anytime soon?

Day one arrives. You show up to work, and you realize all that negative feedback you heard about the company is true. Absolutely true.

Those people you interviewed with who seemed really happy at the time? They bark at you. Your boss dumps you off in your cubicle, and you find a gigantic pile of work with your name on it. It needs to be dealt with. Now. And that team of people they told you you would have to help you deal with this workload? Only one of those employees still works in the department, there are five open positions, and there's enough work to keep more than twenty people busy for six months. You're expected to make a serious dent in the pile within two weeks – it's all labeled top priority, and the situation is completely unrealistic. Your stomach sinks. You've never been on blood pressure or ulcer medications before, but now seems like a good time to start.

Now what?

Although you may not have much time to think about yourself while facing this insurmountable work situation, you need to make some decisions, and prepare for the future.

Meet With Your Manager To Gain Alignment. It may be beneficial to speak with your manager about the job that was presented to you during the interviews, the actual conditions you walked into, and what can be done to remedy the situation so that you can determine if things are fixable. This isn't without risk, however; your manager may quickly decide that you're a discontent and it would be easier to part ways with you, effective now. Decide whether such a conversation would make sense, or if the risk outweighs the reward.

Decide Whether Stay Or Split. Take a deep breath, then consider the consequences of staying or cutting your losses. The old rule of thumb used to be that it's best to tough it out for two years into a job before heading for the door. Truthfully, people aren't staying in jobs as long as they used to. Likewise, volatile organizations can spit people out who don't meet their perceived performance criteria increasingly quickly. Make a decision about what you want to do. Potential employers are often willing to hire somebody who decides to leave a job quickly shortly after starting if it's clearly not a match, with little ill effect – so long as it's not a pattern in their work history. Then again, you may decide you have too much invested in the situation and you need to make it work. If you're a specialist in a specific industry and the company made you sign a non-competition agreement, your options outside the company may be limited.

If You Decide To Leave, Get Your Financial House In Order. Bank that sign-on bonus and forget about it – under your employment agreement you may be required to pay it back if you leave within a year or two; ditto for any sort of relocation expenses. Consider delaying any major purchases including that tempting move up to a larger house paid for with that increased salary. Leverage your financial freedom - if your finances allow you to take a step back to your prior pay level, you'll have much more flexibility in the job opportunities you consider.

Get Your Resume And LinkedIn Profile Ready, and Work Your Network. These are your best marketing tools, ensure that they are current and properly show your the value you've demonstrated throughout your career. And make sure they're modulated for the appropriate level you're seeking. In order to make a quick exit, it may be required that you step back to your previous job title and level.

Maybe You CAN Go Home Again. It's highly likely that the job you left hasn't been filled yet. Presuming you left your last employer on pleasant terms, it's possible that they may be willing to consider taking you back into your old job. It's not unheard of. Reach out to your old manager, and ask if the door might still be open for your return. Just don't expect them to meet your current salary and title. If the door is in fact still open, you'll likely come back at your old rank and salary – and it's possible, depending upon company policy, that you'll miss the next raise or bonus cycle due to the fact that you weren't there the full year and would be treated like a new employee.


Scott Singer is the President and Founder of Insider Career Strategies Resume Writing & Career Coaching, a firm dedicated to guiding job seekers and companies through the job search and hiring process. Insider Career Strategies provides resume writing, LinkedIn profile development, and career coaching services, including a free resume review. You can email Scott Singer at scott.singer@insidercs.com, or via the website, www.insidercs.com.

Hate Your Job? Become a Computer Programmer – Seriously!

Coding, coding... coding. (iStockphoto.com/undrey)

Coding, coding... coding. (iStockphoto.com/undrey)

Fewer than a third of workers in the United States actually like their job.

According to a 2015 poll by Gallup, only 32% of workers felt "engaged." This small percentage felt enthusiastic about and committed to their work and workplace. The others? Not so much. And this wasn't a one-year thing. This percentage of people happy to go to work went up only 3% over a four year period.

This low level of job satisfaction can't be attributed exclusively to lousy workplaces, although employers who don't treat their employees well end up with a disengaged staff.

In 2014, the University of Phoenix conducted a poll which indicated that "nearly half of working adults (45 percent) are still searching for the right career and more than one-third (37 percent) plan to change careers in the next two years."

If it's so clear that so many people hate where they work, as well as what they do, why do so they stay in their jobs. While everybody's circumstance is individual, the reason often boils down to two individual but related factors – time and money.

In other words, making a career change can require building new job skills, which frequently translates to going to back to school. A person quitting their job to go back to college ends up paying for it twice - in pricey tuition, as well as the opportunity cost of lost paychecks when not working full-time. And considering that completing a bachelor's degree can take 3 to 4 years full time, or quite a bit longer part time, you're talking about a pretty serious investment that can take a long time to pay off.

What if I told you that you could retrain to become a computer programmer, at no cost to you – even if you've never programmed a single line of code? And that you could complete your training within just four months on evenings and weekends, or even more quickly full-time?

If you've ever thought about making the transition to becoming a programmer, you may wish to investigate LaunchCode, a nonprofit organization which does exactly that at no cost to students. I had the opportunity in October 2016 to participate in a round table discussion at Miami's Knight Foundation featuring Jim McKelvey, Co-Founder and Director of Square, Inc., along with several Miami-area business and talent management leaders. Square, in case you haven't heard of it, is a technology company offering merchants point-of-sale solutions and other services, and is probably best known for its iconic wireless handset credit card reader. Faced with a shortage of qualified technical talent, McKelvey co-founded the LaunchCode program in St. Louis, Missouri, to build a pipeline of talent for their programming organization. The program caught the eye of other employers facing shortages of programmers, and is now live in six U.S. cities and growing.

Are you thinking about making a career change, and is becoming a computer programmer through LaunchCode right for you? I conducted a Q&A with McKelvey, to discuss the program. Please note that while the thrust of our conversation concerned the South Florida (Miami) market, LaunchCode also offers training programs in St. Louis, Missouri; Kansas City, Missouri; Cape Girardeau, Missouri; Rhode Island; and Seattle, Washington.

Jim McKelvey (Courtesy: LaunchCode)

Jim McKelvey (Courtesy: LaunchCode)

Q. Why did you start LaunchCode?
McKelvey: I started LaunchCode because, these days, every company is a tech company – yet there aren’t nearly enough tech workers. By 2020, the U.S. Department of Labor predicts there will be one million unfilled programming jobs. There are 500,000 of these jobs open today. However, even skilled job seekers face barriers to these jobs. Traditional HR practices screen out applicants with resume gaps or non-traditional coding backgrounds. At LaunchCode, we eliminate these barriers by offering an accessible path for job seekers to get the skills they need and get their foot in the door with employers.

Q: How does the program work?
McKelvey: LaunchCode partners with more than 100 companies in South Florida to open high-potential jobs to aspiring developers. Job seekers with strong coding skills can apply for our apprenticeship program. Job seekers seeking coding skills can apply to our education program offered at Miami Dade College.

Q: Can people who have never taken a single computer programming class in their life take the course?
McKelvey: Interested candidates should have access to a computer and have a handle on basic math and logic skills.

Q: What happens after somebody graduates from the program (i.e., job placement)?
McKelvey: Job seekers who graduate our education programs have an opportunity to apply for a job apprenticeship program or, if eligible, become directly hired. It’s a short, easy process where we assess their readiness and place them with a job that matches their skills.

Q: What is the success rate of people graduating and getting placed into opportunities?
McKelvey: More than four out of five apprentices convert to full-time employment.

Q: What would be the benefit for a job seeker to take this program rather than go back to school for a degree in computer science?
McKelvey: There are many ways to pursue a career in tech. If a job seeker is looking for an accessible, quicker pathway toward a tech job then our program offered in partnership with Miami Dade College would be a good fit.

Q: What are the traits of the successful graduate of the program? Any particular work backgrounds?
McKelvey: LaunchCode placements have come from every walk of life you can think of. What they share is a common drive and commitment to be successful. They have a willingness and openness to learn.

Q: What does it cost the job seeker to take the program?
McKelvey: Nothing. LaunchCode offers free, world-class education to job seekers interested in the tech field.

Q: How can somebody learn more?
McKelvey: If you have skills, apply to our apprenticeship program. If you want to start computer programming, apply to one of our education programs in South Florida. Visit www.launchcode.org for more information.


Scott Singer is the President and Founder of Insider Career Strategies Resume Writing & Career Coaching, a firm dedicated to guiding job seekers and companies through the job search and hiring process. Insider Career Strategies provides resume writing, LinkedIn profile development, and career coaching services, including a free resume review. You can email Scott Singer at scott.singer@insidercs.com, or via the website, www.insidercs.com.